SBA 504 loans for Dental Practices

Over the last decade, dentists have used SBA 504 financing to fund more than $2.4 billion in real estate, build-outs, and equipment. We help you secure the same financing — with 10% down, 25-year fixed rates, and a team that knows the 504 program inside out.

10% down payment
25-year fixed rates
Projects up to $15M+
Direct nationwide lender
A decade of data

The dental practice SBA 504 market, by the numbers

What ten years of dental practice SBA 504 loans — pulled directly from the SBA's own data — tell us about how operators finance this business.

Loans Funded
1,462
10-year total
Total dollars funded
$2.4B
10-year total
Average annual volume
$245M
(10-yr)
Average deal size
$1.6M
(10-yr)

Source: SBA 504 loan approvals for NAICS 621210 , FY2016–FY2025. Data via FOIA request, updated quarterly.

Eligible uses

What an SBA 504 loan covers for a dental practice

SBA 504 financing is built for long-term assets — the real estate, infrastructure, and major equipment that anchor a dental practice business.

Property purchase & land

Own the space you practice in instead of renting it. Whether it's a condo in a medical building or a standalone lot, 504 lets you buy with 10% down and stop paying your landlord's mortgage.

  • Medical office condo units
  • Standalone office buildings
  • Retail or strip-center suites
  • Land for a future office
  • Buying out your current lease

Ground-up construction

Build a practice from the ground up, exactly how you want it. 504 covers the shell and the build-out — the operatories, the plumbing for every chair, and the finishes that make patients comfortable the day you open.

  • New standalone office builds
  • Full interior build-outs
  • Operatory plumbing and wiring
  • HVAC and sterilization infrastructure
  • Signage, parking, and landscaping

Expansion & second locations

Outgrowing your chairs? Use 504 to add operatories, take over the suite next door, or open a second location — without draining the cash flow that keeps the practice humming day to day.

  • Second and third practice locations
  • Adding operatories to your current office
  • Acquiring a retiring dentist's practice
  • Expanding into an adjacent suite
  • Renovating a space you've acquired

Equipment with long lives

The big-ticket technology that defines a modern practice — and lasts long enough to finance. 504 is built for equipment with a long useful life, so you spread the cost over the years it'll actually serve your patients.

  • Dental chairs and full operatories
  • CBCT and panoramic imaging
  • CAD/CAM mills and 3D printers
  • Sterilization systems
  • Practice-management IT and networking
Loan structure

How SBA 504 financing is structured

Three pieces of capital come together so you only put 10% down on a project that might cost millions.

50%
Bank / private lender
40%
SBA-backed CDC loan
10%
Your equity

First lien (50%)

APC funds this directly — we're a private direct lender, not a broker. Term and rate quoted upfront.

SBA 504 / CDC (40%)

Second lien, fixed for 25 years through a Certified Development Company. Rates locked at funding.

Borrower equity (10%)

Cash down, retained equity in existing real estate, or seller carry-back in some cases.

Case studies

What a 504 project for a dental practice looks like

Three illustrative examples showing typical deal structures, financing splits, and project scopes.

Salt Lake City, UT
Ground-up build for a dentist opening a first solo practice
Project
$2.1M
Down
$315K (15%)

After years as an associate, a dentist built a ground-up office designed around six operatories from day one. As a brand-new practice it came together at 15% down, and one 504 loan covered the land, the building, and the equipment at a long fixed rate — leaving working capital to hire staff and grow the patient base.

Tampa, FL
Associate acquired a retiring dentist's practice and the building
Project
$1.4M
Down
$140K (10%)

An associate stepped up to buy the practice they'd worked in for years — the patient base, the equipment, and the building it sat in — as the founding dentist retired. Because it was an established, cash-flowing practice, the purchase penciled at just 10% down. The 25-year fixed 504 rate locked the payment and made the move from associate to owner predictable.

Sacramento, CA
Established practice opened a second location across the metro
Project
$1.7M
Down
$170K (10%)

A busy single-location practice opened a second office across the metro to cut wait times and reach a growing neighborhood. Rather than pulling equity from the flagship, the owner used a 504 loan at 10% down to buy and outfit the new suite. The long fixed term protected cash flow while the second office built up its schedule.

Build wealth

Owning your dental practice property beats leasing — here's the math

Slide the inputs to match your situation. The equity number on the right is what you'd have in 10 years if you owned instead of leased.

Equity you'd build by owning
$2,644,000
After 10 years — paying roughly the same monthly cost as rent
Own
$2.64M
in equity
Lease
$0
in equity
Industry intelligence

Where dental practice SBA 504 money is going

Geography, deal sizes, top CDCs, and the banks making it happen — all pulled from a decade of SBA data.

Top 10 states by loan volume

5 states account for 50% of all dental practice SBA 504 deals.
StateLoansTotal funded
1 California 386 $326M
2 Florida 113 $81M
3 Utah 91 $62M
4 Minnesota 57 $45M
5 Washington 51 $44M
6 New York 48 $40M
7 Massachusetts 39 $17M
8 Idaho 39 $25M
9 Texas 38 $39M
10 Michigan 37 $19M

Deal size distribution

Where in the size spectrum dental practice deals land.

Top 10 third-party lenders for dental practice deals

Banks and private direct lenders providing the first-lien half of dental practice SBA 504 financing.
#LenderLoansVolume
1 JPMorgan Chase Bank 100 $96M
2 PNC Bank 53 $29M
3 Wells Fargo Bank 42 $57M
4 Zions bank 36 $29M
5 California Bank of Commerce, NA 35 $31M
6 First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company 27 $31M
7 Bank of America 26 $27M
8 Heritage Bank 24 $23M
9 Colombia Bank 20 $17M
10 City National Bank 19 $25M
Eligibility

What it takes to qualify

SBA 504 has clear, objective criteria. Most dental practice operators we work with qualify.

Business requirements

  • For-profit businessSBA 504 is for operating companies, not investors or holding companies.
  • Owner-occupied useYou operate the dental practice — you're not just buying real estate to lease out.
  • US-based and below SBA size limitsMost dental practice businesses qualify under SBA's small business size thresholds.
  • Demonstrated ability to repayCash flow, credit, and business experience all matter — but no perfect score required.

Project requirements

  • 51% owner-occupancyYour business must occupy at least 51% of the financed property.
  • Eligible use of fundsReal estate, ground-up construction, major equipment, and certain refinances qualify.
  • Long useful lifeEquipment financed under 504 must have a useful life over 10 years.
  • 10% equity contributionCash, retained property equity, or seller carry — structured to fit your situation.

Most dental practice operators qualify. The fastest way to know is a 10-minute call. 1-855-504-LOAN

Why APC

Built for dental practice financing

We're a direct lender that specializes in SBA 504 — not a broker, not a generalist.

10+
Years of dental practice deals
A decade closing SBA 504 loans across the dental practice spectrum.
$$
Direct lender, not a broker
We fund the bank-side first lien ourselves. Faster decisions, fewer hands.
🏗
Construction-loan capable
In-house construction financing for ground-up builds — one lender, start to finish.
50
Nationwide footprint
Licensed and active in all 50 states — we work where your project is.
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much do I need to put down on a dental office?

For an established practice buying general-purpose office space, plan on 10% down — a dental office isn’t special-purpose real estate the way a car wash or hotel is, so you get the standard low injection. A brand-new startup practice would be 15%. Either way it’s far below the 20–30% a conventional lender wants, and we’ll confirm which applies before you spend on due diligence.

What can a 504 loan cover for a dental practice?

The real estate, the full clinical build-out, and long-life equipment — operatories, chairs, CBCT and panoramic imaging, CAD/CAM mills, and sterilization systems. Essentially the space and the big-ticket technology that lasts. What it won’t cover is working capital, supplies, or payroll; those are a different loan, and if you need both we’ll structure them together.

Can I use a 504 loan to build out a brand-new practice?

Yes — whether you’re finishing raw space in a medical building or building a standalone office from the ground up, 504 wraps the property and the build-out into one long-term, fixed-rate loan. That matters for a practice, where the operatory plumbing, wiring, and finishes add up fast. A first, brand-new practice is treated as a startup, so expect 15% down rather than 10%.

Can I refinance my existing practice or building debt with a 504?

Often, yes. The 504 program can refinance eligible commercial real estate debt on an owner-occupied dental office, and in many cases roll in eligible business expenses at the same time. If your current loan is ballooning or the rate’s about to reset, it’s worth a conversation — locking a long fixed rate on the building is exactly what 504 does best.

Ready to finance your dental practice project?

Schedule a 15-minute call. No application fee, no obligation.